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Construction and Real Estate

The Future of Green Building in Nigeria’s Construction

Last Updated on January 26, 2024

Introduction

Green building refers to the practice of creating structures that are environmentally friendly and resource-efficient while also promoting sustainability and reducing the impact on the environment.

The significance of green building cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in mitigating the effects of climate change by reducing carbon emissions and promoting the use of renewable energy sources.

In Nigeria, the construction industry is gradually beginning to embrace green building practices, with a few notable projects incorporating sustainable design principles.

However, the current state of green building in Nigeria’s construction industry still has a long way to go, as there is a lack of widespread awareness and adoption of green building practices in the country.

Despite this, the potential benefits of green building are immense, and with the right policies, incentives, and education, Nigeria’s construction industry can play a key role in promoting sustainable development and combating climate change.

Benefits of Green Building in Nigeria

Green building is undoubtedly the way to go for Nigeria’s construction industry. Industries worldwide now focus on building green as the benefits of green building have been extensively proven.

In Nigeria, implementing green building standards could not only aid in conserving the environment but also bring a host of benefits to the Nigerian construction industry as a whole.

Reduction in operating costs

The first significant advantage of green building is that it ensures a reduction in operating costs for businesses.

Buildings consume about 40% of global energy consumption; thus, adopting green building standards significantly reduces energy consumption, translating to lower operating costs.

Green building standards such as those promoted by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC), Green Building Initiative (GBI), and Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) provide comprehensive solutions for energy-efficient design and sustainability.

Adopting these standards will help lower energy, water, and maintenance costs, increase asset value and revenue while improving overall operational efficiency

Improved energy efficiency

Green building standards ensure a sharp increase in energy efficiency in buildings. Green buildings are designed to have better cooling and heating systems, daylighting options, and insulation, among other features.

Moreover, renewable energy systems such as solar photovoltaics, wind turbines, and geothermal are increasingly common places in green buildings.

These energy-efficient features translate to reduced electricity bills, savings in HVAC costs, and ultimately lower carbon emissions. Energy efficiency is a crucial factor that can help curb the effects of climate change in Nigeria.

Positive environmental impact

Mitigating pollution, reducing waste, and conserving resources are core tenets of green building. Green building is a sustainable approach that ensures the environment is protected.

The negative effects of construction on forests, waterways, and wildlife habitats are lessened with the help of green buildings.

Green buildings are also designed to have less toxic materials, resulting in a healthier environment for occupants and construction workers.

Moreover, green buildings utilize environmentally friendly building materials that help sustain the environment by reducing waste and ensuring proper disposal of materials.

Better health and well-being for occupants

Green building standards promote building designs that foster occupant health and well-being. Green building standards place emphasis on factors such as indoor air quality, natural lighting, and thermal comfort.

Research has shown that green building standards help improve the quality of life by reducing occupant exposure to toxins, improving the quality of drinking water, promoting healthy eating habits, and reducing the incidence of respiratory illnesses.

The benefits of green building cannot be overstated. Adopting green building standards would not only lead to energy savings and cost reductions but also promote a healthier environment and improved quality of life.

It is crucial that policymakers and stakeholders in Nigeria’s construction industry prioritize the adoption of green building standards.

Read: Sustainable Building Practices in Nigeria’s Construction

Challenges Facing Green Building in Nigeria

The construction industry in Nigeria is gradually embracing green building practices in an attempt to reduce the negative impact of the built environment on the natural environment.

Green building practices incorporate sustainability principles such as energy efficiency, water conservation, and waste reduction, among others. However, the adoption of green building practices in Nigeria still faces several challenges:

Limited awareness and understanding

There is limited awareness and understanding of green building practices in Nigeria. This is because green building practices are relatively new in the country, and there is a lack of proper education and awareness programs on the benefits of green building.

Many people still believe that green building practices are expensive and unnecessary.

High initial costs

The initial cost of building a green building is high when compared to the cost of a conventional building. This is due to the use of new and innovative building materials and technologies.

The high initial cost of building a green building makes it difficult for developers to make a quick return on their investment. This results in fewer green buildings being constructed in Nigeria.

Limited access to technical expertise

There is a limited pool of technical expertise in green building practices in Nigeria. This means that developers and contractors do not have access to qualified professionals who can design, construct, and manage green buildings.

The limited access to technical expertise results in poor quality green buildings and a lack of proper maintenance and management of existing green buildings.

Lack of government support

There is a lack of government support for green building practices in Nigeria. The government has not provided any incentives or policies to encourage adopting green building practices.

This lack of government support has made it difficult for developers to invest in green building projects and for green building professionals to find employment opportunities in the sector.

While the adoption of green building practices in Nigeria is gradually gaining momentum, there are still several challenges that need to be addressed.

These challenges include limited awareness and understanding, high initial costs, limited access to technical expertise, and a lack of government support. Addressing these challenges will require a concerted effort by all stakeholders in the construction industry in Nigeria.

Read: Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Nigerian Real Estate

The Future of Green Building in Nigeria's Construction

Initiatives and Innovative Strategies for the Future of Green Building in Nigeria’s Construction

The construction industry in Nigeria is a major contributor to the nation’s economy, with a projected growth of 8.2% over the next decade.

With the growing concern over climate change and the impact of carbon emissions, there is a need to adopt sustainable practices in the construction industry.

Here are some initiatives and innovative strategies that could shape the future of green building in Nigeria’s construction:

Private sector leadership and investments

Private sector players can lead the way in promoting sustainability in the construction industry through their investments. In addition, companies can adopt green building practices and encourage their suppliers and contractors to do the same.

Investments in sustainable technologies, such as energy-efficient lighting and HVAC systems, can also reduce carbon emissions and save costs in the long run.

Green building councils and certifications

Green building councils can provide a framework for promoting sustainable building practices in Nigeria. The councils can create certification programs for green buildings that meet certain environmental standards, such as LEED or BREEAM.

As such, certified buildings will benefit from incentives such as tax breaks, grants, and preferential access to financing.

Read: How to Become a Licensed Real Estate Agent in Nigeria

The use of green technologies

Green technologies can be used in the construction of buildings to reduce carbon emissions and conserve energy. Examples of green technologies include solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal systems.

The use of sustainable building materials such as bamboo, cork, and recycled materials can also reduce the carbon footprint of buildings.

Collaboration and partnerships

Collaboration among stakeholders in the construction industry can promote sustainable building practices. For example, partnerships between the government, private sector, and civil society can help to create incentives for sustainable building practices.

Additionally, partnerships can also foster innovation and knowledge sharing among stakeholders in the construction industry.

The future of green building in Nigeria’s construction industry relies on adopting sustainable practices and stakeholder collaboration. Private sector leadership, green building councils, certifications, green technologies, and partnerships foster a sustainable future.

Read: Role of Government in Boosting Construction in Nigeria

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Future of Green Building in Nigeria

Green building, also known as sustainable building, has become increasingly popular around the world in recent years. This is due to the growing awareness of the negative impact of traditional construction methods on the environment, human health, and overall sustainability.

Nigeria, a country that is rapidly urbanizing and developing, has huge potential for growth and expansion of green building in its construction sector.

Benefits of Green Building in Nigeria

One of the major advantages of green building in Nigeria is the potential to reduce the country’s carbon footprint. Traditional building methods in Nigeria rely heavily on non-renewable energy sources such as coal and natural gas.

This has contributed to the country’s high carbon emissions, which not only impact the environment but also contribute to negative health effects such as respiratory problems.

By embracing green building methods, Nigeria can reduce its reliance on non-renewable energy sources and move towards a more sustainable future.

Moreover, green building in Nigeria can contribute to job creation and economic growth. As the construction sector in Nigeria continues to grow, the demand for skilled workers in green building will increase.

This can create job opportunities for local communities and contribute to the overall development of the country’s economy.

Governmental Support Needed

For green building to become more prevalent in Nigeria’s construction sector, there is a need for governmental support. This support can come in the form of policies and regulations that incentivize and encourage developers to adopt sustainable building practices.

Governments can also provide funding for research and development of sustainable building technologies that are appropriate for the Nigerian context.

In addition, there is a need for further research and development of sustainable building materials and methods that are suitable for Nigeria’s climate and environment.

This involves collaboration between local and international experts to develop innovative solutions that meet the specific challenges faced in Nigeria.

Challenges to Widespread Adoption

Despite the potential and benefits of green building in Nigeria, there are still challenges to its widespread adoption.

One of the major challenges is the perception that green building is expensive and out of reach for the average Nigerian. This is why it is important for developers to consider lifecycle cost analysis and long-term benefits when making construction decisions.

Green buildings that are energy-efficient and utilize renewable energy sources can result in lower energy bills and operational costs in the long term.

In essence, the future of green building in Nigeria’s construction sector is promising. The potential for growth and expansion is significant, and it can contribute to reducing the country’s carbon footprint, creating job opportunities, and promoting economic growth.

However, for this potential to be fully realized, there is a need for governmental support, further research and development, and a shift in perception towards sustainable building practices. By embracing green building, Nigeria can move towards a more sustainable and prosperous future.

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Conclusion

Due to their affordability and sustainability, green building techniques are becoming increasingly common in Nigeria’s construction sector. Regional and sectoral green building projects are booming, and major stakeholders are giving green buildings a top priority.

Green buildings not only help to preserve the environment but also promote a healthier and more sustainable lifestyle for Nigerians.

By continuing to adopt green building practices, Nigeria can build a better and more sustainable future for its coming generations.

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